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Monday, August 24, 2020
India and China Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
India and China - Essay Example As moms, they used to deal with their homes and their kids and guarantee that their girls wind up damaging a rich individual. In India, a female serves a few jobs for an incredible duration at various phases of life. Each female is relied upon to experience two phases of life, the primary stage is the point at which an Indian female takes on the situation as a little girl in Indian family and the subsequent stage is the point at which she takes on the situation of being a spouse alongside a girl in law in her life. As an Indian female youngster or little girl, the guardians of an Indian young lady anticipate that her should make a mind-blowing most, focus on her examinations and become a dutiful kid to her folks. For instance, Sita in Sarena Nandaââ¬â¢s article named ââ¬Å"Arranging a Marriage in Indiaâ⬠states that as a kid her family doesn't anticipates that her should discover a beau and a future accomplice for her and rather need her to leave this undertaking on their sh oulders while she keeps on having a ton of fun and make an amazing most (Hirschberg 192). This even implies guardians of Indian families anticipate that their girls should be reliant on them for significant choices of their life, for example, choosing about the individual whom she will get hitched to and consume her time on earth with. Another significant point expressed in Nandaââ¬â¢s article is that when a young lady is hitched to a kid in India, the young lady doesn't just gets hitched to the individual male, she even consents to be submitted with whole group of her better half. For instance, when Sita was gotten some information about how she can get hitched to an individual she doesn't have the foggiest idea, she reacted that her folks lead a historical verification on the group of her future conceivable spouse. This implies at an early age, her folks have just infused it in her brain that after she gets hitched she even needs to serve the group of her significant other. In the old Chinese period, the Chinese families anticipated that the female kids should acknowledge that the guys of the general public were elites and they were subordinates to them. This is obvious in the article named ââ¬Å"China Chic: East Meets Westâ⬠as it has been expressed that the movement of foot restricting was constrained to the female sexual orientation and at an early age this action was directed to guarantee that the size of female feet stays littler than the size of the male feet to represent male predominance (Steele 416). The females of the antiquated Chinese time were even expected to acknowledge that regardless of how feeble their male partners were, they were still elites and predominant. This clarification is right as foot restricting was particularly under taken during the period when the Chinese were encountering massacres and so as to support the resolve of the military authorities, foot restricting was utilized to cause them to feel predominant. Chinese ladies were even expected by their relatives, particularly by their moms to look explicitly appealing so they can contend with courtesans so as to pull in their male partners. Steele declares that little feet were seen to be explicitly alluring, hence females of old Chinese used to be engaged with the demonstration of foot official. The procedure of foot restricting even mirrors that Chinese ladies during the antiquated Chinese time frame were relied upon to wed a rich spouse and so as to draw in such a husband, their families used to tie their feet at an early age and their youngsters used to acknowledge the movement in an extremely courageous way. Steeleââ¬â¢s message even features that the job of a mother was to guarantee
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Sociological Aspects of Sports Researchs Essay Example For Students
Sociological Aspects of Sports Researchs Essay 1. Refer to the article that you discover utilizing APA sixth ed. Organization: Fox CK, Barr-Anderson D, Neumark-Sztainer D, Wall M. Physical movement and sports group interest: relationship with scholarly results in center school and secondary school understudies. J Sch Health. 2010; 80: 31-37. 2. What is the examination question as well as reason articulation of study? What are the theories? ââ¬Å"The motivation behind this investigation is to look at the relationship between sports group interest, physical action, and scholarly results in center and secondary school students.â⬠(Fox, Barr-Anderson, Neumark-Sztainer Wall, pg. 31). The speculation of the exploration was that there was no uncertainty about the scholarly advantages of physical exercises and sports group cooperation, however one would create a more noteworthy effect on the scholastics of secondary school-or center school-matured youthful grown-ups. This isn't conspicuously expressed, yet is inferred through the presentation of the undertaking. 3. Rundown the particular data that the creators gave about the members of the examination: The members of the examination were extremely various. 50.1% of the members were guys and 49.7% were females, while the other 0. 2% was either undefined or there was a misprint in the information. These members were from the age of 11 to 18, with the normal age being 14.9 years old. 33.9% of the understudies were center young, while the 64.8% were secondary young. 48.5% were white, 19% were African American, 19.2% were Asian American, 5.8% were Hispanic, 3.5% were Native American, and 3.9% recognized themselves as other or blended ethnicities. The gathering was likewise separated by class, which was evaluated by a couple of key elements: most elevated level of instruction accomplished by guardians, family qualification for open help,. .uthors talked about the potential advantages of considering not simply the measure of sports group cooperation and long stretches of MVPA, yet the connection between cardiorespiratory effort during physical exercises and the scholastic exhibitions identified with the sum. This may decide whether there is an ideal degree of movement which may present improved scholarly achievement. I concur with this. I had not dared to consider other research that could diverge from this. I anticipated that their outcomes should be as they were, and I didn't learn without question, then again, actually sports groups support is preferable for scholastics over basically moderate to vivacious physical exercises. Works CitedFox CK, Barr-Anderson D, Neumark-Sztainer D, Wall M. Physical action and sports group interest: relationship with scholastic results in center school and secondary school understudies. J Sch Health. 2010; 80: 31-37.
Friday, July 17, 2020
1.A Bank Is Worried About Losing Money Because Of Fraud. So, It Has
1.A Bank Is Worried About Losing Money Because Of Fraud. So, It Has 1.A Bank Is Worried About Losing Money Because Of Fraud. So, It Has Decided To Introduce A â" Essay Example > XxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxLecturerXxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxAugust 3rd, 2012. Introduction For many years the banking industry has been faced with issues related to the fraud and tremendous steps have been made so as to ensure that that they do not lose money because of fraud. In response to this issue the bank have decided to introduce a biometric system where the customers will use iris recognition so as to be able to access their bank accounts. Biometric system are termed as the automatic recognition systems that are used to recognize a specific distinctive characteristic or a personal trait of a certain individual and it is used to identify the individuals or verify that the individual is the one he claims to be (Daugman n. d). The IRIS is seen as a major feature that can be used since it is a more protected organ and it is less prone to injury. This method of recognition is termed as the process u sed to recognize an individual by analyzing the random iris pattern (Daugman n. d). The biometric system been used raises some issues related to the privacy of the customers data as well as effectiveness of the system when implemented in the bank. Hence the thesis statement of the paper is: do the use of the iris biometric system aid in reducing fraud cases in banks. Argument 1: Privacy As compared to other existing technologies Biometric system have a great effect on the privacy of individuals. If iris recognition biometrics can be deployed in the right manner they can actually protect privacy but if not applied they can lead to a loss of personal privacy. Privacy of an individual data is seen as a major concern to most individuals. There seems to be an unvarying challenge of trying to solve privacy issues in biometrics systems. The iris biometric data are very personal information since they contain information about an individual. They are considered as been among the most sens itive since they are fixed and can rarely be changed and though certain medical procedures may alter the iris the fine texture that is associated with the iris rarely changes. Counter argument However to counter argue the statement in as much as the biometric system at times ensures the privacy of personal information sometimes this individual right is at times not adhered to. Sometimes fraudsters are able to get the private information regarding a certain client thus the privacy of information is not achieved though it is one of the major reason behind the implementation of the iris recognition biometric method. There are also other instances in which a customer can be forced to give his details against his own will. Privacy is also major concern since the data collected about the clients may be at times used for other purposes rather than the main purpose for which it was intended for. The possibility of multiple uses of the data collected is relatively high. In instances when t he identifier is collected as well as stored in a database, the is easily accessible and can at times be matched against any other future samples though at times they are usually collected to entirely different purposes.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Examine the Main Characteristics of Conversion and...
A conversion is a religious experience that changes a persons beliefs from one religion to another, there are three types of conversion with characteristics varying among them. Mystical experience however is a more extreme form of experience, which is not just seeing hearing or feeling someone but a deeper union with god. Non-volitional is a non voluntary conversion which is forced on someone. This usually means that the person is hostile to the belief they later come to hold, as it is forced it is not sought after either. God is usually involved by a direct action such as a voice or lights, which results in the conversion being sudden. The scale of these conversions are massive as they are dramatic and spectacular due to theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This searching was carried out by Tolstoy himself without any intervening act by God, and was a gradual process which took many weeks. As Tolstoy searched within himself for the answer,it was a lesser change and happened on a low key scale including thoughts rather than sudden and dramatic lights and voices. The last type of conversion is self surrender and every conversion has an element of self surrender as in every conversion there has to be a tipping point where the person gives in to the belief they will become to believe otherwise it would not be a conversion. C.S.Lewis conversion centered massively around self surrender, as for months and months he rejected God who cam to him many nights with his beliefs. Over and over he rejected them beliefs until one night C.S.Lewis reached his tipping point and accepted God coming to him. He got to his knees and began to pray, he had finally accepted Gods beliefs and teachings, which resulted in his conversion. Mystical experience is on a deeper meaning then just feeling, seeing or hearing God. Mystical experience involves a union with God, in which you become one with Him. In the Upanishads this union with God is described as rivers flow to their rest in the ocean and there leave behind them name and form, so the knower liberated from name and form, reaches the divine Person beyond the beyond.Show MoreRelatedPersonal and/or Religious Experience Is Particularly Revealing for Developing a Fuller Understanding or Ourselves and/God? (50))2438 Words à |à 10 Pages Personal and/or religious experience is particularly revealing for developing a fuller understanding or ourselves and/God? (35) Examine and comment on this claim with reference to the topic you have investigated? (15) ââ¬Å"There is no single thing that can be bottled and neatly labelled as a religious experienceâ⬠-Harvey. A religious experience is an outward encounter with something divine also known as God. This experience is set apart from any other experience as it is based on religious contextRead MoreVictorian Novel9605 Words à |à 39 Pagesprocess of producing novels. In contrast, Walter Besant stood for simplicity in the mentioned art that could not pass the clear vision of reality. However, the one who brought the genre into the following period was Stevenson. In his point of view the main aim for an author to achieve was to give pleasure without forgetting about artistic and moral values. In 1848, G.H.Lewes claimed that ââ¬Å" Art always aims at the Representation of Reality, i.e. of Truthâ⬠. Realism was a centre of ââ¬ËVictorian novelââ¬â¢. TheRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words à |à 922 Pagesthis new text and I am sure my students will enjoy it, too. It combines rigorous theoretical argument with application and consideration of how managment practice is formed and shaped by ideas and concepts. The authors have brought their wealth of experience and understanding and provided the field with an imaginative resource to address the dynamics between theory and practice. Dr Susanne Tietze, Bradford University, UK The key to success for managers is not only to be result oriented but also to beRead MoreManagement Course: MbaâËâ10 General Management215330 Words à |à 862 Pagescompanies in the United States and throughout the world? How can companies renew and sustain those factors in the face of the business slowdowns and major fluctuations tha t challenge the longterm continuation of profitable earnings? As we continue to experience the twenty-first centuryââ¬â¢s economic, social, and political churning, how will these driving factors be influenced by the brutally competitive global economy in which organizations do not have any particular geographic identity or travel under anyRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words à |à 1617 PagesANALYSIS 84 Cases Involving Self-Awareness 84 Communist Prison Camp 84 Computerized Exam 85 Decision Dilemmas 86 SKILL PRACTICE 89 Exercises for Improving Self-Awareness Through Self-Disclosure 89 Through the Looking Glass 89 Diagnosing Managerial Characteristics 90 An Exercise for Identifying Aspects of Personal Culture: A Learning Plan and Autobiography 92 SKILL APPLICATION 95 Activities for Developing Self-Awareness 95 Suggested Assignments 95 Application Plan and Evaluation 95 SCORING KEYS AND COMPARISONRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words à |à 604 Pagesthis aging issue means that HR professionals will continue to face significant staffing difficulties. Efforts to attract older workers through the use of part-time and flexible staffing will increase.7 Also, as more older workers with a lifetime of experience and skills retire, HR will face significant challenges in replacing them with workers having the capabilities and work ethic that characterize many older workers. For HR management, elder care will grow as a major HR issue. More workers will have
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Essay on Business Ethics - 753 Words
Sabeel Rehman Business Ethics 10/12/13 Case Study What are the ethical and legal issues at stake in this scenario? A: Karl has to deal with some ethical and possibly legal issues in the marketing of his game ââ¬Å"Breakawayâ⬠. It is an issue ethically simply because he himself has to find out it is suitable to market a game that primarily gives its focus on nudity, violence, and gambling. When it comes to legal issues, is it legal to market these things in foreign countries and on the Internet? This is what he needs come to reality with and needs to think about. If they have the ability to market this game in other countries, then they would have to change different parts of the game for the countries that Will has looked intoâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I mean I know it would be my responsibility. But, there needs to be a limit. Gambling is apart of society in America. Any time there is an opening in a shopping plaza a gambling place opens up. To me that shouldnââ¬â¢t be the case, because then it can have a lot of people come in and, a lot of times lose money. Itââ¬â¢s a good idea and a great way to generate revenue for the company itself, but bad for people who have a bad habit of gambling. Violence is getting worse as well. Today the world is turning into a monkey see monkey do society. There a lot of causes of this such as, video games being played, the things people see on TV or actually see in person. Itââ¬â¢s actually getting more dangerous. With the media promoting more and more on whatââ¬â¢s happening in violence. And no justice is being done about it; itââ¬â¢s letting the young youth have permission towards exactly what theyââ¬â¢re doing. Which isnââ¬â¢t a good sign. Is marketing sex, violence, and gambling acceptable in other countries if these things do not conflict with local cultures? A: Unfortanently yes it is. For example look at the continent of Europe. The have a red light district system where it is legal to advertise sex in windows. There are streets alone that are dedicated to prostitutes legally if you are age. I donââ¬â¢t think gambling and violence is acceptable. Because theyââ¬â¢re more strict and secure on that category. But I rather find it odd that there strict on those things but not nudity. I mean I have a feeling itShow MoreRelatedBusiness Ethics : Ethics And Business943 Words à |à 4 Pagesdiscussions in Business is Ethics. Some people believe that the decisions businesses make in interest of the business has no place in ethics and that they are essentially amoral. These businesses believe that their main objective is to simply make a profit and that it does not affect the success of the business. Whereas some businesses believe that they have to take ethics into consideration, in order for their business to be a success. Richard T. De George (1999) states that ethics and business do notRead MoreThe Ethics Of Business Ethics1471 Words à |à 6 PagesReview Nowadays, the concern for business ethics is growing rapidly in the business community around the world. Business ethics are focused on the judgment of decisions taken by managers and their behaviors. The issue regarding these judgments is the norms and cultures that shape these judgments. Business ethics are concerned about the issue, how will the issue be solved and how will it move ahead along the transition analysis as well (Carroll, 2014). Business ethics can be addressed at differentRead MoreEthics And Ethics Of Business Ethics1304 Words à |à 6 PagesBusiness Ethics Varun Shah University of Texas at Dallas Business Ethics Morals are a crucial part of life. Without having principles one would never be able to distinguish the right from wrong and good from evil. Just as it applies to life in general, ethics is an integral part of doing business as well. When we here the term Business Ethics in our work place, we usually do not take it seriously and brush it off saying ââ¬Ëitââ¬â¢s just a simple set of basic rules like not cheating and so onââ¬â¢. ThisRead MoreThe Ethics Of Business Ethics Essay1097 Words à |à 5 PagesResource A discusses how ethics is crucial in business. There are three key ideas used to understand this. Firstly, making ethically wrong decisions tend to cause more upset than other general mistakes as purposeful unethical actions are not as easily forgiven or forgotten. Secondly, ethics provides businesses with a broader understanding of everything to do with their business. Business ethics is effectively just business it its larger human context. Thirdly, being unethical ca n tarnish the publicRead MoreThe Ethics Of Business Ethics1064 Words à |à 5 Pagesãâ¬â¬Ã£â¬â¬Ã£â¬â¬Ã£â¬â¬Business Ethics Ethics can be viewed as the rules and values that determine goals and actions people should follow when dealing with other human beings. However, business ethics can be defined as moral principles of a business. It examines moral or ethical problems that arise in a business environment. Generally, it has both normative and descriptive dimensions. Organization practice and career specialization are regarded as normative whereas academics attempting to understand business behaviourRead MoreThe Ethics Of Business Ethics757 Words à |à 4 Pagesdeciding what to do in certain situations, ethics is what guides an individual to act in a way that is good, or right. Those involved in business settings apply ethics to business situations, known as business ethics. It is expected of businesses, small and large, to follow business ethics. 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According to Chris MacDonald (2010)â⬠Ethicsâ⬠can be defined as the critical, structured examinations of how we should behave - in particular, how we should constrain the pursuit of self-interest when our actions affect others. ââ¬Å"Business ethics is the applied ethics discipline that address the moral features of commercial activity (Business ethics, 2008).Working in ethical way in business has a lot of benefits which can attractRead MoreBusiness Ethics Essay944 Words à |à 4 PagesUnderstanding Business Ethics Unit 37: National Diploma Assignment brief TASK 1: Scenario: Business ethics - a study of a selected company With growing interest among consumers regarding the business ethics of the businesses brands that consumers buy, Westminster council wants to conduct an independent review of some of the organisations that sell their goods and services in the borough. You have been asked to select one of the following brands and conduct research into their business ethics. Read MoreThe Ethics Of The Business Ethics1431 Words à |à 6 Pages BUSINESS ETHICS INTRODUCTION:- Presentation Ethics are exceptionally regular and essential good esteem that helps us to take the right choice where we think that it hard to pick between our own advantages and the correct thing to do. We are going to talk about three sections of morals Behavioral morals, Bounded ethicality and last one is irreconcilable situation. As from the names of these parts of morals, its verging on clarifying the significance of it. It clarifies why great individualsRead MoreThe Ethics Of Business Ethics Essay2711 Words à |à 11 PagesBusiness Ethics Business ethics is a type of professional ethics or applied ethics which examines moral problems and ethical principles that come up in a corporate environment. It is applied to every aspect of conducting business. According to Milton Friedman, a company has the responsibility to generate as much revenue as it can while still conforming to the basic rules that society has set. These rules include the ones embodied in customs as well as in law. Similarly, Peter Drucker stated that
Ronald Reagan â⬠Psychological Eval Free Essays
He has been called the most significant President of the 20th century. Ronald Reaganââ¬â¢s devotion to the American people and his unwavering commitment to managing both domestic and foreign affairs with sincerity, composure and efficiency provided a beacon of hope in an era that was marked by economic turmoil on the homefront and an impending threat of nuclear war. An analysis of Reaganââ¬â¢s life history, from a psychological standpoint, seeks to reveal the significant factors and influential events that may shed light on how he acquired the distinctive characteristics and how the interplay of how these factors subsequently shaped the extraordinary person he became. We will write a custom essay sample on Ronald Reagan ââ¬â Psychological Eval or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is necessary to consider the influence of heredity, certain family issues, social systems and environment on psychological development. Ronald Reagan was born on February 6, 1911 in the small midwestern town of Tampico, Illinois to Nell (mother) and Jack (father) and older brother Neil. Jack Reagan was a salesman, a staunch Irish- Catholic, a Democrat, despised bigotry and racial discrimination, supported blue collar workers and instilled in his sons the same values. Possibly more influential to Ronaldââ¬â¢s psychological development was that his father was also an alcoholic (Gilbert, 2007). This was very difficult aspect of Reaganââ¬â¢s childhood and he struggled to cope with his reality and make sense of his fatherââ¬â¢s behavior. Ronaldââ¬â¢s mother, Nelle was a very patient and nurturing woman who doted on her sons. She can be credited for familiarizing Ronald to theater and the stage by sharing with him her love of acting, as she was an actress herself. Being on stage and performing proved to be enjoyable for Ronald, so much so that he went on to star in various Hollywood movies. He even confessed that, ââ¬Å"for a kid suffering childhood pangs of insecurity, the applause was musicâ⬠(Will, 1990). She made a concerted effort to help them recognize that their fathers alcoholism, while upsetting and hard to understand, was a disease. Nelle was sympathetic in helping her sons deal with their fatherââ¬â¢s affliction and urged them not to blame their father for succumbing to the disease. She functioned as the constant source of unconditional loving care that seemed to lessen, though not completely diminish, the impact of Jackââ¬â¢s disease (Gilbert, 2007). She reminded her sons how evident their fatherââ¬â¢s love was when he was not drinking and helped them to maintain love and respect for their father in spite of his weakness. Nelle was a faithfully eligious woman and frequently made visits to families in need, the sick and went out of her way to lend a helping hand to anyone she was able help. Her generosity, kindness and unconditional love had a profound impact on her sons and masked some of the pain and disillusionment associated with their fathersââ¬â¢ alcoholism (Gilbert, 2007). For Reagan, growing up in an environment marked by the staggering paradox of his parents left an indelible impact on his life. His mother was the dependable parent who provided consistent love and guidance. In contrast, Jack Reaganââ¬â¢s alcoholism caused his sons considerable grief and confusion as to why he was unable to conquer his disease. Nelle Reagan wanted to protect her sons by rationalizing Jackââ¬â¢s behavior hoping they would not develop resentment towards their father. These efforts by Nelle, while well intentioned, served to create the illusion that the Reagan home environment was less dysfunctional than it truly was. According to Psychodynamic Theory, her behavior could be interpreted as reflective of an unconscious need to protect her children. Making a consistent effort to assure her sons that their father was the victim of a disease and powerless against his alcoholism could be classified as an illustration of both denial and rationalization. Denial is defined as, ââ¬Å"the persons refusal to acknowledge external realities or emotionsâ⬠(Kowalski and Westen, 2009). Rationalization can be identified as, ââ¬Å"explaining away actions in a seemingly logical way to avoid uncomfortable feelingsâ⬠(Kowalski and Westen, 2009). The Reagan family moved many times as a result of Jackââ¬â¢s inability to maintain work. This made it difficult for Ronald to build friendships which inevitably took a toll on his social skills as a boy and his ability to have meaningful relationships as an adult. As a child, Ronald Reagan was an introverted child with low self esteem (Gilbert, 2007). This is highly characteristic of children with alcoholic parents. Many individuals in Reaganââ¬â¢s close knit inner circle observed his reluctance, even inability, to sustain intimate and meaningful relationships with very many individuals. This is consistent to what research suggests about children who grow up in families in which at least one of the parents is an alcoholic. According to an article in the International Journal of Social Sciences and General Studies, ââ¬Å"since the family is the context in which children usually learn to express their feelings, to love and express affection and to trust and share intimate aspects of their lives; it is understandable that many adult children of alcoholics have significant problems with psychosocial adjustment. They show extreme difficulty in sharing themselves in intimate ways with other peopleâ⬠(2010). It seems unlikely that Ronald Reagan, or any child who endures such unfortunate experiences, would ultimately be an actor or the president of the United States! However, the attention that Reagan sought was passive attention. He did not necessarily have to interact with audience members or constituents on a level that forced him to create any intimate, personal bond with these persons. Rather, he was able to operate from a secluded platform where he was able to control peopleââ¬â¢s perceptions of him. While he proved to be an effective leader and loved President, his childhood and subsequent development were certainly noticeable and undoubtedly affected how he operated as the leader of the free world. How to cite Ronald Reagan ââ¬â Psychological Eval, Essay examples
Ronald Reagan â⬠Psychological Eval Free Essays
He has been called the most significant President of the 20th century. Ronald Reaganââ¬â¢s devotion to the American people and his unwavering commitment to managing both domestic and foreign affairs with sincerity, composure and efficiency provided a beacon of hope in an era that was marked by economic turmoil on the homefront and an impending threat of nuclear war. An analysis of Reaganââ¬â¢s life history, from a psychological standpoint, seeks to reveal the significant factors and influential events that may shed light on how he acquired the distinctive characteristics and how the interplay of how these factors subsequently shaped the extraordinary person he became. We will write a custom essay sample on Ronald Reagan ââ¬â Psychological Eval or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is necessary to consider the influence of heredity, certain family issues, social systems and environment on psychological development. Ronald Reagan was born on February 6, 1911 in the small midwestern town of Tampico, Illinois to Nell (mother) and Jack (father) and older brother Neil. Jack Reagan was a salesman, a staunch Irish- Catholic, a Democrat, despised bigotry and racial discrimination, supported blue collar workers and instilled in his sons the same values. Possibly more influential to Ronaldââ¬â¢s psychological development was that his father was also an alcoholic (Gilbert, 2007). This was very difficult aspect of Reaganââ¬â¢s childhood and he struggled to cope with his reality and make sense of his fatherââ¬â¢s behavior. Ronaldââ¬â¢s mother, Nelle was a very patient and nurturing woman who doted on her sons. She can be credited for familiarizing Ronald to theater and the stage by sharing with him her love of acting, as she was an actress herself. Being on stage and performing proved to be enjoyable for Ronald, so much so that he went on to star in various Hollywood movies. He even confessed that, ââ¬Å"for a kid suffering childhood pangs of insecurity, the applause was musicâ⬠(Will, 1990). She made a concerted effort to help them recognize that their fathers alcoholism, while upsetting and hard to understand, was a disease. Nelle was sympathetic in helping her sons deal with their fatherââ¬â¢s affliction and urged them not to blame their father for succumbing to the disease. She functioned as the constant source of unconditional loving care that seemed to lessen, though not completely diminish, the impact of Jackââ¬â¢s disease (Gilbert, 2007). She reminded her sons how evident their fatherââ¬â¢s love was when he was not drinking and helped them to maintain love and respect for their father in spite of his weakness. Nelle was a faithfully eligious woman and frequently made visits to families in need, the sick and went out of her way to lend a helping hand to anyone she was able help. Her generosity, kindness and unconditional love had a profound impact on her sons and masked some of the pain and disillusionment associated with their fathersââ¬â¢ alcoholism (Gilbert, 2007). For Reagan, growing up in an environment marked by the staggering paradox of his parents left an indelible impact on his life. His mother was the dependable parent who provided consistent love and guidance. In contrast, Jack Reaganââ¬â¢s alcoholism caused his sons considerable grief and confusion as to why he was unable to conquer his disease. Nelle Reagan wanted to protect her sons by rationalizing Jackââ¬â¢s behavior hoping they would not develop resentment towards their father. These efforts by Nelle, while well intentioned, served to create the illusion that the Reagan home environment was less dysfunctional than it truly was. According to Psychodynamic Theory, her behavior could be interpreted as reflective of an unconscious need to protect her children. Making a consistent effort to assure her sons that their father was the victim of a disease and powerless against his alcoholism could be classified as an illustration of both denial and rationalization. Denial is defined as, ââ¬Å"the persons refusal to acknowledge external realities or emotionsâ⬠(Kowalski and Westen, 2009). Rationalization can be identified as, ââ¬Å"explaining away actions in a seemingly logical way to avoid uncomfortable feelingsâ⬠(Kowalski and Westen, 2009). The Reagan family moved many times as a result of Jackââ¬â¢s inability to maintain work. This made it difficult for Ronald to build friendships which inevitably took a toll on his social skills as a boy and his ability to have meaningful relationships as an adult. As a child, Ronald Reagan was an introverted child with low self esteem (Gilbert, 2007). This is highly characteristic of children with alcoholic parents. Many individuals in Reaganââ¬â¢s close knit inner circle observed his reluctance, even inability, to sustain intimate and meaningful relationships with very many individuals. This is consistent to what research suggests about children who grow up in families in which at least one of the parents is an alcoholic. According to an article in the International Journal of Social Sciences and General Studies, ââ¬Å"since the family is the context in which children usually learn to express their feelings, to love and express affection and to trust and share intimate aspects of their lives; it is understandable that many adult children of alcoholics have significant problems with psychosocial adjustment. They show extreme difficulty in sharing themselves in intimate ways with other peopleâ⬠(2010). It seems unlikely that Ronald Reagan, or any child who endures such unfortunate experiences, would ultimately be an actor or the president of the United States! However, the attention that Reagan sought was passive attention. He did not necessarily have to interact with audience members or constituents on a level that forced him to create any intimate, personal bond with these persons. Rather, he was able to operate from a secluded platform where he was able to control peopleââ¬â¢s perceptions of him. While he proved to be an effective leader and loved President, his childhood and subsequent development were certainly noticeable and undoubtedly affected how he operated as the leader of the free world. How to cite Ronald Reagan ââ¬â Psychological Eval, Essay examples
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